Roanoke Times Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc. DATE: WEDNESDAY, April 11, 1990 TAG: 9004110104 SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL PAGE: A5 EDITION: METRO SOURCE: Associated Press DATELINE: WASHINGTON LENGTH: Short
Death rates for men declined more rapidly than for women, extending male lifespans and allowing their population to increase more rapidly than women, the new study disclosed.
Cancer deaths increased among women while dropping for men, pointing to increased smoking by women beginning in the 1960s as a likely factor in the change.
"The male population outgrew the female population in every age group under age 85," Frederick W. Hollmann of the Census Bureau reported.
From 1980 to 1989 the number of men in the nation increased by 10,557,000, while the female population grew 10,448,000, the bureau reported.
Even so, women continue to outnumber men in America, 127 million to 121 million, the report showed.
The last decade in which the number of men increased faster than women was 1900-1910, the study noted.
The balance of population is determined not only by the number of people born but by the number of years they remain alive, explained Hollmann.
More male babies are born than females, he pointed out, but "generally a sort of equilibrium is reached since males don't live as long as females."
by CNB