ROANOKE TIMES

                         Roanoke Times
                 Copyright (c) 1995, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: FRIDAY, March 17, 1995                   TAG: 9503170046
SECTION: NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL                    PAGE: A-1   EDITION: METRO 
SOURCE: Los Angeles Times
DATELINE: KALININGRAD, RUSSIA                                LENGTH: Medium


U.S., RUSSIA UNITE IN SPACE STATION

After a flawless docking, astronaut Norman E. Thagard floated aboard Space Station Mir on Thursday, becoming the first American to visit the nine-year-old Russian facility.

As Thagard steered his weightless body through the hatch into the Mir, cosmonaut Yelena V. Kondakova wrapped her arms around him in a big Russian bear hug and kissed him on the cheek.

Cheers and laughter broke out in the Russian mission control center where American and Russian dignitaries celebrated the resumption, after a 20-year hiatus, of joint space exploration by the Earth's two major space-faring powers.

``I'm almost speechless at the historical significance of this, when you consider how many years we bumped our heads together,'' said Robert L. ``Hoot'' Gibson. Gibson will command the U.S. Space Shuttle Atlantis mission that will fly to the Mir in June to bring Thagard and his two Russian crewmates home.

Thagard, 51, who has been on five space journeys, flight commander Vladimir N. Dezhurov, 32, and engineer Gennady M. Strekalov, 54, blasted off Tuesday from the Baikonur Cosmodrome on the arid steppe of Kazakhstan atop a Soyuz rocket.

In a meticulously choreographed space ballet, the Soyuz capsule caught up with the Mir about 250 miles above the Baikonur launch pad, but stopped a little less than 500 feet from the space station. The two spacecraft flew in tandem at an orbit speed of about 17,500 mph.

Then, traveling on autopilot at the seemingly impossibly slow rate of less than an inch per second, the Soyuz glided toward the Mir.

``It's amazing how accurate you have to be to dock,'' said cosmonaut Valery N. Kubasov, a veteran of the 1975 Apollo-Soyuz mission, when American and Russian astronauts met for the first time in space. ``This is just a fairy tale,'' Kubasov said as a giant television screen showed the Soyuz slide gracefully onto the bull's eye of the docking pad.

``Kontakt!'' announced Russian mission control as the spacecraft mated.



 by CNB