The Virginian-Pilot
                             THE VIRGINIAN-PILOT 
              Copyright (c) 1994, Landmark Communications, Inc.

DATE: Wednesday, September 14, 1994          TAG: 9409130142
SECTION: ISLE OF WIGHT CITIZEN    PAGE: 04   EDITION: FINAL 
SOURCE: BY TRUDY C. CUTHRELL, CORRESPONDENT 
DATELINE: ISLE OF WIGHT                      LENGTH: Long  :  109 lines

CHURCH CELEBRATES ITS 220TH ANNIVERSARY MILL SWAMP, VIRGINIA'S FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH, IS OLDER THAN THE UNITED STATES.

Nestled among the farms and woodlands of Isle of Wight County stands the Mill Swamp Baptist Church - a church that holds the prestigious title of ``Virginia's Oldest Baptist Congregation.''

Worshipers recently packed the 400-seat auditorium of this quaint country church to celebrate the church's 220th anniversary. Three worship services throughout the day attracted former members and pastors, church families and community friends to this commemoration of the past, evaluation of the present and preparation for the future.

``There was a real sense of excitement among the people about coming back to their own church and seeing it still strong and active,'' said the Rev. R. James Rodgers, the church's pastor since 1991.

Despite Mill Swamp's mounting years, there's still a youthful vitality among its membership, according to Rodgers.

It has an enrollment of over 250 and averages 100 active members in weekly programs, which include Sunday school, regular church services, Wednesday activities and a strong Women's Missionary Union.

A good blend of ages - older adults, median adults and young families with children - also makes the potential for future strengh and growth look bright, Rodgers says.

``This is a very warm and friendly church,'' Rodgers said. ``It's an outgoing congregation that loves visitors and welcomes new members.''

At a recent 10 a.m. service worshipers reflected on the theme, ``God - Our Help In Ages Past.'' The message for this part of the day's activities was delivered by Dr. Michael J. Clingenpeel, editor of Virginia's Baptist paper, ``The Religious Herald.''

Clingenpeel challenged the congregation to consider its historic roots and how its ancestors pioneered religious freedom in this country in a day, before the signing of the Declaration of Independence, when the only sanctioned church was the Church of England.

A second service at 11 a.m. featured ``God - Our Help Today.'' The Rev. Edmond Holzbach, son of former pastor L.E. Holzback (1937-1955), presented the message. Then, participants gathered on the steps of the church for an anniversary picture. This photograph will be added to other similar pictures displayed in the church's vestibule chronicling the church's history.

Following a catered chicken-and-ham dinner on the grounds, worshipers gathered for a third celebration of the day at 2 p.m. focusing on ``Our God - In Ages Past - In Years To Come.'' As Howard Delk presented the most recent addition to the church's history (1984-1994), he was interrupted by a resurrected preacher from the past - the Rev. John W. Ward, impersonated by Al Craven, a history enthusiast and retired chaplain.

``This wasn't the building I left two years ago when I went to war,'' noted Craven speaking Ward's words as he strode into the church clad in his Confederate Army uniform.

``This was a real surprise and something everyone really enjoyed,'' Rodgers noted about the dramatic presentation of the church's history during Ward's ministry (1858-1878).

During the afternoon program, former pastors and special guests presented ``Precious Moments'' about Mill Swamp Church. In addition, 99-year-old Gladys Barlow received a corsage for being one of the oldest living members of the congregation and Louise Hollemon, 86, was presented a commemorative plaque as the oldest active member of the church.

In closing remarks, the Rev. Waverly Horne, a former interim pastor, noted that when Mill Swamp was ``just a young child of five,'' she gave birth to another Baptist congregation. And today, Mill Swamp is considered the ``mother church'' of seven local Baptist congregations.

Rather than end the day with a look at the church's impressive past, members looked to future growth and development by reviewing architectural designs for renovations and the addition of educational space, a pastor's study, an elevator and a large fellowship hall and kitchen.

``The anniversary program was well received and everyone had a grand time,'' Rodgers said.

``I'd like to thank the lay people who did the leg work and helped to pull it all together.'' ILLUSTRATION: Staff photo by MICHAEL KESTNER

Mill Swamp Baptist Church holds the title of ``Virginia's Oldest

Baptist Congregation.''

Graphic

ABOUT THE CHURCH

About two years before the birth of the United States of America,

the Mill Swamp Baptist Church was organized in Isle of Wight County

on July 2, 1774. Mill Swamp Baptist Church traces its origin to the

Burleigh Baptist Church founded in 1714. The Rev. Robert Norden came

from England to be its first pastor.

In 1774, Mill Swamp Baptist Church was organized with members of

the disbanded Burleigh Baptist Church becoming charter members. Even

though the churches bear two names, they share one continuous

history.

The Rev. David Barrow became the first pastor of Mill Swamp and

served 23 years. He also served as a soldier in Gen. George

Washington's Army.

Baptist churches during the 18th century were not organized in

great numbers but as the years passed, Baptist congregations were

formed in southeastern Virginia.

It was said that Mill Swamp would prove to be a fertile ``seed

bed'' from which other churches would be planted. And it did.

Today, Mill Swamp claims to be the ``mother church'' of several

congregations, including South Quay, Black Creek, Western Branch,

Smithfield, Moore's Swamp, Tucker Swamp and Bethesda (now called

Whitehead's Grove).

During its 220-year history, the church has had 46 pastors. The

present pastor is the Rev. R. James Rodgers, who began his ministry

on July 1,1991.

by CNB